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Re: Learning repair

Author: Chris P
Date: 2019-04-02 00:33

If you're using skin pads or synthetic pads with stepped sides (with the backing card of the pad being narrower than the felt disc), take the measurement for them from the OUTSIDE diameter of the pad cup and if need be, take 0.5mm off that to be sure the card backing will fit into the pad cups.

For leather, cork and synthetic pads (Valentino, etc.) without the stepped sides, measure the INSDE diameter of the pad cups.

For German and Oehler system, use white leather pads on them.

In fact, you can use leather pads for all clarinets if you prefer (and they are more durable than skin pads). Boehm system tend to use stepped skin pads, but some makes are difficult to get the correct thickness for - namely Buffets which use thin felt discs and most skin pads being sold have fairly thick felt discs and not suitable for Buffets unless you alter the angles of the pad cups to accommodate the thicker pads.

As far as colour goes with leather pads, that's a matter of personal preference - white leather pads are the norm on German and Oehler systems but are now found on more and more Boehm systems due to their durability.

Leather pads are available in white, brown and black and may or may not have the plastic coated leather to make them both airtight and waterproof which is ideal, but can end up being sticky depending on the quality.

Untreated leather pads can be very porous as well as absorbing water and the natural wood stain from grenadilla and are difficult to clean once stained. They will also become hard from being subjected to becoming wet and then drying out.

Former oboe finisher
Howarth of London
1998 - 2010
The opinions I express are my own.

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