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 Quick Bass Clarinet Fix
Author: CuriousClarinet 
Date:   2012-01-08 02:00

So... today I started putting my bass clarinet together and noticed that the key used to play low G is not raising back up by itself after I play the note. Not exactly sure the actual term for the key, if there is one... but it's the key attached to the button your right ring finger presses. It's on the right side of the bass clarinet's body, underneath the fork(?) keys... My all-state concert/auditions are coming up and I don't really have time for it to sit in a repair shop for a week. Is there is a screw or something I can simply loosen to fix the problem?

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 Re: Quick Bass Clarinet Fix
Author: DAVE 
Date:   2012-01-08 02:34

Try backing out the screw that attaches the non moving key. Just move it a quarter turn. It may fix it. Sometimes when the weather gets colder things like this will happen.

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 Re: Quick Bass Clarinet Fix
Author: clarnibass 
Date:   2012-01-08 12:52

What model is the bass clarinet? Can you post a photo? Do you know if that key on your bass uses pivot screws or a rod screw? Does it always happen or only sometimes? Does the key feel stuck and resistant to spring back or is it wiggly with no spring (maybe the spring came off the cradle, or maybe it's broken)?

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 Re: Quick Bass Clarinet Fix
Author: tictactux 2017
Date:   2012-01-08 13:00

My guess is that the spring (underneath the rod) got unhooked - can happen if the instrument in it's case gets a hard landing.
But do post a picture, if possible.

--
Ben

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 Re: Quick Bass Clarinet Fix
Author: concertmaster3 
Date:   2012-01-08 14:51

Sounds like a spring problem...if it's just unhooked, you can usually get it back in yourself. If it's broken, it's a simple, quick fix that most any repairman can do.

Ron Ford
Woodwind Specialist
Performer/Teacher/Arranger
http://www.RonFordMusic.com

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 Re: Quick Bass Clarinet Fix
Author: David Spiegelthal 2017
Date:   2012-01-08 14:57

Or the pad is dirty and sticking to the tonehole. Try cleaning the interface by inserting a piece of clean paper or card stock between pad and tonehole, holding pressure on the pad while sliding the card/paper out; repeat as necessary.

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 Re: Quick Bass Clarinet Fix
Author: Maine Winds 
Date:   2012-01-08 18:57

There is probably a spring that is unhooked. It might be unaccessible because other keys are blocking it. It could also be a bent key, rusted key rod... there are lots of possibilities, if you can't figure out what the issue is on your own, I'd definitely recommend going to a qualified repair tech near where you live.

Good Luck!

Faith @ Maine Winds, www.mainewinds.com

Faith @ Maine Winds, www.mainewinds.com

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 Re: Quick Bass Clarinet Fix
Author: CuriousClarinet 
Date:   2012-01-08 19:29
Attachment:  0108121238a.jpg (288k)
Attachment:  image.jpg (40k)

Well... I'm not an expert on the matter, but all of the springs I can see look like the are in place. It's an 1183 Buffet Crampon bass. My previous bass, 1180 has a similar problem which was fixed by putting humidifiers in the case. Assuming it's the same issue, I hesitate to put humidifiers in 1183's case because it would rely on a higher humidity forever...

I tried to attach pictures, not very useful because the only camera I have is on my phone and it's a pretty crappy excuse for a camera.

Let me see if I can describe the problem better... with the top/bottom joint assembled, the key that your right index finger presses seems to function normally... but the key attached to it, (the one that I took a picture of) doesn't. I can push the key up with a finger and it will stay in place, but when play a note that uses the "right index finger key", it doesn't completely raise back up on it's own. it does lift a little, but barely a millimeter, if that. I tried to loosen the screw that's attached to the post holding the key, but the screw itself won't even budge. Everything else on the instrument seems to be working fine.

I probably will end up taking it to a repair shop... I was just hoping it'd be a simple fix so I can continue practicing my allstate pieces... I'm already short on time as it is.



Post Edited (2012-01-08 19:32)

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 Re: Quick Bass Clarinet Fix
Author: Chris P 
Date:   2012-01-08 20:02

The oil could be all gummed up so clean that out first, so unscrew the rod screw and remove it and take the key off. Then clean the screw in alcohol and also the inside of the key barrel with a pipe cleaner dipped in alcohol and check the screw runs smoothly through the key barrel by pushing it in and out and feeling for any resistance.

Then put the rod screw back in the key barrel so both ends are showing and hold the ends of the screw between your finger and thumb and let the key swing freely. If it binds, then the key barrel or screw could be bent.

If it all moves freely, add a drop of oil to the key barrel (the end where the screw is going to go in from) and replace it.

Former oboe finisher
Howarth of London
1998 - 2010

The opinions I express are my own.

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 Re: Quick Bass Clarinet Fix
Author: CuriousClarinet 
Date:   2012-01-08 23:15

I've never used key oil before and don't even own some, plus I haven't even owned the 1183 for a year yet, so I can't imagine it's too gummy in there...

I can't get the screw on the 1183 to budge, it's in there pretty tightly... But since my 1180 as the same problem, if not more severe, I took the same key off that instrument instead and followed the previously posted instructions. When I hold the key with the screw in it between my finger/thumb it swings freely. So I put the key back on the instrument. If I barely push the screw(rod?) into place the key raises itself back up, no problems. But if I push the screw any further it won't lift back up on it's own. So I stuck the key back on, put the instrument in its case, filled the humidifiers, and put the 1180's case back into it's usual spot in my closet to continue collecting dust. =p

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 Re: Quick Bass Clarinet Fix
Author: Chris P 
Date:   2012-01-09 03:22

If the pillars are misaligned, that can cause keys to bind up as well as it forces the rod screw to bow slightly, but enough to make a key stop working.

Is there any lateral play in the key when it's fitted, or is it tight between the pillars?

Cross keys (with pillars mounted across the body) do need some end play to counteract the effect of the joints swelling or shrinking with humidity changes - if there's no end play, these keys will bind up as wood moves widthways with changes in humidity.

Former oboe finisher
Howarth of London
1998 - 2010

The opinions I express are my own.

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 Re: Quick Bass Clarinet Fix
Author: Ed Palanker 
Date:   2012-01-09 03:30

Assuming it is the spring a tech should be able to repair that on the spot. Either put the tension back in it, two minutes, or replace it, five minutes. ESP
eddiesclarinet.com

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 Re: Quick Bass Clarinet Fix
Author: CuriousClarinet 
Date:   2012-01-09 04:21

It's a pretty snug fit between the pillars. There is certainly not any movement between the two... I'm still not exactly sure what the problem is. I'm guessing something to do with the pillars not being aligned. I'll call a repair tech tomorrow and see when he has time to look at it, there are a few minor things that should probably get some attention sooner or later anyways.

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 Re: Quick Bass Clarinet Fix
Author: clarnibass 
Date:   2012-01-09 05:13

To make it clearer, the part with the pad on it is called the G/D key. The part you actually press (entire part with its hinge and everything) is called the G/D lever. The part you actually press with your finger (the round piece) is the G/D touchpiece.

So... the G/D key doesn't go up like it should, unrelated to any part of the lever. Based on the blurry photos and assuming it's similar to the 1193, this key uses a flat spring, so there's no spring to come off its cradle in the usual way. There are several possibilities.

It doesn't sound like a sticky pad since you say it lifts back a little bit and from your description it sounds oilke it's somewhat stuck.

First of all, what screwdriver are you using? You need a strong one, that fits excellent in the slot, with a big enough handle to allow more torque. If you are using one of those normal small screwdrivers that usually come in sets with relatively thin metal handles, they are often lousy for this if a screw is even slightly resistant. I sometimes see these is woodwind cases. Most likely you need to remove the rod screw to find out what the problem.

It could be the posts having a misaligned face or maybe they are bent. Sometimes they don't come completely aligned from the factory, though it's rarer that this is the reason if it just suddenly starts. Misaligned means the fact is not perpendicular to the thread hole, so once the rod screw is all the way in it gets slightly curved and making the key stuck. Bent means the post, which is screwed into the body, turned slightly (i.e. screwed itself out).

The key hinge tube itself sometimes has a burr at the end. Then only once the rod screw is screwed all the way in it will catch on that burr. Again you need to remove the screw, check it all the way inside the hinge off the instrument i.e. make sure the thick (not threaded) part of the screw go past the other end of the tube and it doesn't bind.

It might be a rusty rod screw causing binding. At worst case the screw needs to be changed (a new one is made) but more often it's possible to repair.

The flat spring might be rusty and/or slight digging into its plate (or the wood itself sometimes) making a small hill for it to climb up, impossible to work. If you can remove the rod screw, you can try to remove the flat spring (be careful not to lose the tiny screw holding it in place!) and mount the key back on the instrument without the spring. Check if it moves freely. If it does, the spring is most likely the problem. If not, the spring is not the problem, or at least there's another problem you need to fix first, before you can isolate a problem with the spring.

The key could be tight between the posts and playing it more for the last months made this borderline situation worse. If that's the problem, a tiny bit of the key hinge is usually removed using a special tool (you could use a file but it's a lot less accurate and leaves a rough surface).

Unless the screw is really stuck and needs a few days of oil+heat to remove (which is very unlikely, especially on newer instruments, but can happen), then at the worst case it would still be possible to fix the same day IMO. So you probably don't need to leave the instrument there for a week. Try to schedule a time when the repairer will have some time to look at it and repair it. It's very possible it will take significantly less time than it took to write this post (depending on how fast you type!) :)

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 Re: Quick Bass Clarinet Fix
Author: CuriousClarinet 
Date:   2012-01-09 23:30

Well... I do type pretty fast... =p But thanks for that post... It was very informative. I did call the closest repair tech I'm familiar with and he's caught up enough on his work for awhile he could probably fix the problem fairily quickly. The screwdriver could possibly be the problem, although why it would work on an 1180 and not an 1183 baffles me... Their keywork is very similar. In the little experimenting I've done with the resistent key it seems that the most likely secenaro is the one you listed in your second to last paragraph.

That said, it seems rather odd that this has happened to both wooden bass clarinets I have owned. Is there something I'm doing with the instruments that is causing this problem to keep occuring, or perhaps a way I can avoid it in the future?

And sorry for the blurry pictures... I'd invest in an actual camera but I'm not much of a photographer so it wouldn't do me any real good, the pictures would probably end up just as fuzzy anyways. ;)



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 Re: Quick Bass Clarinet Fix
Author: clarnibass 
Date:   2012-01-10 07:45

>> The screwdriver could possibly be the problem, although why it would work on an 1180 and not an 1183 baffles me... <<

It's entirely possible that one screw is tightened harder one one instrument. Some screws are very easy to open and some are very hard (even if they are not stuck).

>> it seems rather odd that this has happened to both wooden bass clarinets I have owned. <<

It could just be a coincidence. The chances for that are probably very small and... you won. Or maybe the keys are made similarly on these two models (don't remember) and some tiny thing in the manufacturing of the key or posts cause it.

>> I'd invest in an actual camera but I'm not much of a photographer so it wouldn't do me any real good, the pictures would probably end up just as fuzzy anyways. <<

You might be surprised. As an amateur photographer, some of the low priced cameras now can let you take really nice photos. Nothing fancy, but in focus and a decent size. For small subjects, almost any camera will have a Macro mode. It is VERY easy to take decent photos and almost anyone can do it. You just have to let it auto-focus and look at the screen to see what you want to shoot is in focus. Really, it's very easy.
BTW some phones have pretty decent cameras. I sometimes don't even bother getting out my better camera or even a cheap but decent P&S camera for forum photos etc. because the phone camera is closest and good enough.

Anyway, if your repairer is decent they should be able to find what the problem is and repair it.

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