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 beginning to teach clarinet
Author: DanzClarinerd 
Date:   2011-10-23 23:57

hi, I'm currently a junior in high school. i have been playing the clarinet for 7 years now. just recently i have decided to start teaching, better yet, giving private lessons for some of my fellow students. I have done so before and from word of mouth, the students I gave lessons to have recommended to the other students to seek help from me. so this brings me to my dilemma.

i have one particular person who is eager to get better, she is going into her third year of playing, a junior also, and has a decent horn to play on. a yamaha-250.
she is eager to get better, and i have agreed to give her lessons for a year. she has trouble getting a decent tone out, and a little trouble tonguing at a tempo faster than 130.
I was curious if any of you have had experienced teaching older players, and what methods are best to use. i myself teach 12ths, breath control, major scales and minor (if majors are learned), chromatic scales and basic clarinet care.

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 Re: beginning to teach clarinet
Author: Bob Bernardo 
Date:   2011-10-24 00:25

Tonguing at 130 is hard for a lot of gifted pro's. I assume you are talking about 16th notes. For someone in their 3rd year probably should be around 102 or less, depending on their scale techniques, such as does she practice her scales everyday?

She actually sounds like a normal girl that has played for 3 years, perhaps without a teacher, or even with a teacher.

As far as sound goes start with the low E. Start off soft and gradually get loader to FF, then softer again to PP, with 1 breath. Do these up the scale to perhaps the throat tone G. 10 minutes a day to warm up the horn and her muscles. You and her should see a major difference in just a short time. Needless to say, we all are always searching for the perfect sound.

Check out her mouthpiece and the reeds, see if they are a match. If not feel free in emailing me for professional reed information and mouthpiece information to fit the reeds correctly. A third year player should be playing on a 3 to 3 1/2 strength reed, depending on her mouthpiece.

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 Re: beginning to teach clarinet
Author: C.Elizabeth07 
Date:   2011-10-24 01:54

Check out the Daniel Bonade work book. I found it really helpful and have borrowed/adapted many exercises from their for my students and my own practice.

For simulating air support, have her try to pin a piece of paper to the wall with her air. Start off close slowly increase time/distance. It helps to develop the feel for the free yet focused and constant air stream we need.

I completely agree with the long tones suggested above. Try have her listen to other professional clarinetist so she can become more familiar with a "good" tone/ sound quality. As my teacher says "You have to have what you want in your ear (internalized) before you can make it come out your horn, without that initial idea you may as well be driving blind."

Best of Luck!

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 Re: beginning to teach clarinet
Author: kdk 
Date:   2011-10-24 02:03

A few reactions:

DanzClarinerd wrote:

>
> has a decent horn to play on. a yamaha-250.
> she is eager to get better, and i have agreed to give her
> lessons for a year. she has trouble getting a decent tone out,


The horn may be decent, but is it in good repair? If there are leaks or other mechanical problems, they could be a partial cause of her problems with tone production. Encourage her to have the instrument checked by a competent repair tech. Also make sure the mouthpiece is in good condition. Lots of students do considerable damage to their mouthpieces before they really learn how to handle them. Any nicks, scratches, etc. especially along any of the rails could cause problems with tone. And, to state the obvious, if she isn't choosing her reeds with at least a little awareness of quality and is playing on unresponsive reeds, she's defeated before she plays a note.

> and a little trouble tonguing at a tempo faster than 130.

We need to assume that you, as her teacher, are able to manage this better at a faster speed than she can. You have to try to hear what she might be doing wrong. Diagnosis is your main job as a teacher. It can help if you can reproduce the problem (or maybe remember a time when you had the same problem) - then you'll be closer to being able to suggest solutions.

> I was curious if any of you have had experienced teaching
> older players, and what methods are best to use.

Older players??? When I think of an "older player," I think of someone at least past 25. :) To be serious, this young lady is a third year adolescent student. She can probably learn faster and more easily than a 12-year-old who is in the third year of playing because many of her fine motor skills and her verbal abilities are better developed Your relationship is a little different because you and she are more contemporaries than would be the case if you were teaching a twelve-year-old. But she's by no means "older" in any meaningful sense of the word. The only differences are that you can probably get away with bigger words, more complex sentences and be more explicitly analytic than you might with a 12-year-old. And you may (depending on the student) be able to concentrate on more detail than a younger student would have the patience for.

> i myself teach
> 12ths, breath control, major scales and minor (if majors are
> learned), chromatic scales and basic clarinet care.

With all respect, since you're just starting on this road, you don't teach 12ths or scales or other basic musical materials. The student *learns* to play them (or doesn't). Except for some possible explanation of the basic structures involved, learning to execute the material is really out of any *teacher's* control and in the hands of the *learner.* In a sense, you don't teach physical acts like breathing, either. All you can do is try to describe what needs to be done (see the thread on "Breathing"). The student still has to find her own way to apply the description to her own playing. Your role at your stage of development as a teacher is primarily to hear problems in your student's playing, diagnose their causes as best you can and, in one way or another (there are many possible approaches), suggest possible solutions, which, again, the *learner* must find a way to implement.

You as the teacher need to be aware enough of your own technique and musical reactions and imaginative enough in analyzing what your student produces to be able to act as a guide to the student's discoveries of what works well and what fails to produce good results.

All of this is probably less specific than you were hoping for, but there's no cookbook approach to good teaching, which is what makes it both challenging and rewarding. Good luck with it.

Karl

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