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 breath marks in Stravinsky's 3 Pieces
Author: Ben 
Date:   2003-10-13 22:32

Granting that Stravinsky knew what he wanted and therefore wrote very specific articulations and rhythms, I am still a little unsure about how to interpret his usage of breath marks.

Firstly, does a breath mark indicate that the music should shortly pause, or that you should breath in air, or both. And if so, how long?

Regarding the length of a pause, should it be consistent for all breath marks within a movement. If so, does one there for pause the same amount or a little more if the breath mark is written on top of a 16th/8th rest, assuming one is already pausing equal to a 16th or 8th.

Perhaps when he wrote a rest and a breath together, he wanted one to wait the rythmical value of the rest, then pause for the breath (ad lib) value.

Finally, if Stravinsky really wanted the combination of rests/breaths to be rhythmically adhered to, then why combine two markings which can both refer to rhythm? Why not just write whatever rest value he wanted without the commas?

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 Re: breath marks in Stravinsky's 3 Pieces
Author: ken 
Date:   2003-10-14 17:18

http://www.woodwind.org/clarinet/Study/Phrasing.html

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 Re: breath marks in Stravinsky's 3 Pieces
Author: Brianj 
Date:   2003-10-14 21:29

You could just listen to one of many good recordings. Stravinsky put many, many marks in his music. In the 3 Pieces, to me, it seems overly marked up and can be confusing...it may be easier to decifer if you listen to popular interpretation.

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 Re: breath marks in Stravinsky's 3 Pieces
Author: elmo lewis 
Date:   2003-10-15 01:12

A comma in Stravinsky is not necessarily a breath mark. He uses a comma to separate things that should not be connected. He will separate 2 notes, 2 phrases, or 2 sections of a piece. In the last 27 bars of the Octet there are 26 commas in the clarinet part. I really don't think that he expects the clarinetist to breathe 26 times in 30 seconds. As long as you make the separation a breath is not obligatory

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 Re: breath marks in Stravinsky's 3 Pieces
Author: Ben 
Date:   2003-10-15 14:03

So maybe commas seperate phrases, but rests don't necessarily.

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 Re: breath marks in Stravinsky's 3 Pieces
Author: elmo lewis 
Date:   2003-10-16 01:24

There are only 4 rests in the first mvt. of the 3 Pieces-three of the rests have commas that are probably redundant.
I had a chamber music teacher who said that Stravinsky thought that performers were idiots-every little thing has to be spelled-out for them in order for them to understand his music.

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 Re: breath marks in Stravinsky's 3 Pieces
Author: D Dow 
Date:   2003-10-16 17:55

I seem to remember in one of the Stravinsky books that here he really was intent on the player to end the phrases at the '

David Dow

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